Pregled znanstvene literature o delovanju gobe Cordyceps
Cordyceps je goba, katere že stoletja znane zdravilne učinke so v zadnjem času dokazali tudi s številnimi kliničnimi študijami. Te študije dokazujejo, da vpliva na živčni endokrini regulatorni sistem in tako stimulira sproščanje hormonov iz skorje nadledvične žleze ter preprečuje simptome stresa. To je tudi razlog, da pripomore k zvišanju spolne aktivnosti in plodnosti, je učinkovito sredstvo proti depresiji ter zmanjšuje motnje erekcije in pomanjkanje libida. Dokazano je, da učinkovine, ki jih vsebuje Cordyceps, kot glavna sestavina pripravka stimulirajo imunski sistem ter imajo protibakterijsko kot tudi protitumorno delovanje. Znanstveno so dokazani njegovi antibiotični učinki, pri čemer pa ne uniči za telo koristnih mikroorganizmov (kot na primer antibiotiki). Študije so dokazale očitno zvišanje aktivnosti naravnih obrambnih celic in makrofagov ob njegovem uživanju ter s tem krepitev naravne imunske odpornosti, kar je še posebno pomembno pri zdravljenju pacientov z rakavimi obolenji ter AIDS-om. Zaradi krepitve imunskega sistema lajša stranske učinke kemoterapij ter je učinkovit pri zdravljenju gripe. Poleg vitaminov in elementov v sledovih vsebuje tudi esencialne aminokisline in polisaharide.
Priljubljen je predvsem med športniki, saj je dokazan njegov izjemen učinek na zviševanje vzdržljivosti in moči. Športniki ga uživajo za hitrejšo regeneracijo mišic in telesa po napornih treningih in tekmah. Ima pozitivni učinek na dihalne organe in srce, kar pripomore k vzdržljivosti. Pomaga telesu k učinkovitejši porabi energije, poveča pretok krvi ter posledično pomaga k izboljšanju prevzema kisika v telo. Dokazano je, da zvišuje celično energijo za več kot 55%. Njegova antioksidativna aktivnost zmanjšuje telesno utrujenost.Klinične študije kažejo, da ima močan vpliv na regulacijo holesterola v krvi - zmanjšuje raven »škodljivega« (LDL) holesterola in zvišuje raven »koristnega« (HDL) holesterola v krvi ter posledično zmanjšuje tveganje za nastanek bolezni srca in ožilja. Preprečuje tudi zastajanje žolča in fibrozo jeter, povišuje občutljivost celic na inzulin in tako pripomore k uravnovešenemu nivoju inzulina v krvi. Z njegovim rednim uživanjem se zviša tudi mentalna storilnost in vztrajnost pri premagovanju vsakodnevnih problemov. Z antioksidativnim učinkovanjem in diuretičnim učinkom vpliva na razstrupljevanje telesa. Pomaga pri revmi, motnjah pri presnovi maščob, prekomerni teži, strahu, nemirnosti, bronhitisu, kronični utrujenosti in sindromom izčrpanosti, izboljšuje celično presnovo ter zmanjšuje občutek mraza.
 Naravni proizvod gobe Cordyceps - CordyVit® |
Priporočamo ga pri:
- dolgotrajnih fizičnih obremenitvah
- stresu
- oslabljenem imunskem sistemu
- težavah v spolnosti (motnjah erekcije in pomanjkanju libida)
- spremljajočih terapijah pri zdravljenju rakavih obolenj
- prekomerni telesni teži, povišanem LDL holesterolu v krvi
- težavah pri presnovi
- sladkorni bolezni
- dihalnih težavah
- obolenjih srca in ožilja
Uporaba
Eno do dve čajni žlički (5~10g) dnevno, vmešano v jedi po kuhanju, jogurte, goste sokove ali samostojno z nekaj tekočine. Priporočen odmerek, lahko razdelimo v več manjših odmerkov in jih zaužijemo večkrat na dan. Priporočamo, da po 10 dnevnem rednem uživanju Cordyvita® za 7 dni prekinete z uživanjem in nato ponovno začnete.
Uporabo odsvetujemo:
- nosečnicam in doječim materam
- v obdobju menstruacije
- otrokom do 15 leta starosti
- pri povečanem delovanju ščitnice
- ljudem s srčnim spodbujevalnikom
- pri operacijah presaditve organov (zaradi jemanja imunosupresivov)
Odsvetujemo sočasno uživanje alkohola.
Stranski učinki
Splošni stranski učinki do sedaj niso znani. Uživanje neposredno pred spanjem, lahko povzroči motnje spanca zaradi poživljajočega delovanja na telo, zato priporočamo uživanje pred šesto uro popoldan. Kot posledica »očiščevalnega« učinka se lahko v prvih dneh uživanja pojavi povečano izločanje urina, utrujenost ali rahla diareja, ki postopoma v nekaj dnevih izgine. V takem primeru lahko prekinete z uživanje za dva do tri dni, nato postopno ponovno, v nekoliko manjših količinah, pričnite z uporabo.
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Gojenje trosnjakov glive Cordyceps na za ta namen sestavljenih gojiščih |
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Izdelek Cordyvit® vsebuje zmleto gobo Cordyceps ter škrob, ne vsebuje sestavin živalskega izvora ter je pridelan brez uporabe kemičnih pripravkov. Če želite pripravek brez glutena zahtevajte Cordyvit K+®.
HPLC analiza farmakološko aktivne spojine kordicepin* nakazuje na veliko večjo aktivnost produkta Cordyvit® (črna črta) v primerjavi z umetno gojeno gobo Cordyceps (modra črta).
*Analiza opravljena na Edible Fungi Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, Kitajska
Pripravek iz gobe Cordyceps - Cordyvit® |
Literatura
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Yang HY, Leu SF, Wang YK, Wu CS, Huang BM. Cordyceps sinensis mycelium induces MA-10 mouse Leydig tumor cell apoptosis by activating the caspase-8 pathway and suppressing the NF-kappaB pathway. Arch Androl. 2006 Mar-Apr;52(2):103-10.
Yoo HS, Shin JW, Cho JH, Son CG, Lee YW, Park SY, Cho CK. Effects of Cordyceps militaris extract on angiogenesis and tumor growth. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2004 May;25(5):657-65.
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Yoshikawa N, Yamada S, Takeuchi C, Kagota S, Shinozuka K, Kunitomo M, Nakamura K. Cordycepin (3'-deoxyadenosine) inhibits the growth of B16-BL6 mouse melanoma cells through the stimulation of adenosine A3 receptor followed by glycogen synthase kinase-3beta activation and cyclin D1 suppression. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2008 Jun;377(4-6):591-5. Epub 2007 Dec 15.
Yu HM, Wang BS, Huang SC, Duh PD. Comparison of protective effects between cultured Cordyceps militaris and natural Cordyceps sinensis against oxidative damage. J Agric Food Chem. 2006 Apr 19;54(8):3132-8.
Yue GG, Lau CB, Fung KP, Leung PC, Ko WH. Effects of Cordyceps sinensis, Cordyceps militaris and their isolated compounds on ion transport in Calu-3 human airway epithelial cells. J Ethnopharmacol. 2008 Apr 17;117(1):92-101. Epub 2008 Feb 6.
Zhang C, Zou X, Leluo G, Xu J, Xiang M. Prevention of type 1 diabetes by immature dendritic cells treated with an ethanol extract of Paecilomyces hepiali Chen mycelium. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 2008 Jul-Aug;30(6):421-9.
Zhang G, Huang Y, Bian Y, Wong JH, Ng TB, Wang H. Hypoglycemic activity of the fungi Cordyceps militaris, Cordyceps sinensis, Tricholoma mongolicum, and Omphalia lapidescens in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2006 Oct;72(6):1152-6. Epub 2006 Mar 31.
Zhang QX, Wu JY. Cordyceps sinensis mycelium extract induces human premyelocytic leukemia cell apoptosis through mitochondrion pathway. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2007 Jan;232(1):52-7.
Zhang W, Li J, Qiu S, Chen J, Zheng Y. Effects of the exopolysaccharide fraction (EPSF) from a cultivated Cordyceps sinensis on immunocytes of H22 tumor bearing mice. Fitoterapia. 2008 Apr;79(3):168-73. Epub 2007 Nov 28.
Zhang W, Yang J, Chen J, Hou Y, Han X. Immunomodulatory and antitumour effects of an exopolysaccharide fraction from cultivated Cordyceps sinensis (Chinese caterpillar fungus) on tumour-bearing mice. Biotechnol Appl Biochem. 2005 Aug;42(Pt 1):9-15.
Zhang X, Liu YK, Shen W, Shen DM. Dynamical influence of Cordyceps sinensis on the activity of hepatic insulinase of experimental liver cirrhosis. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2004 Feb;3(1):99-101.
Zhang Z, Lei Z, Lü Y, Lü Z, Chen Y. Chemical composition and bioactivity changes in stale rice after fermentation with Cordyceps sinensis. J Biosci Bioeng. 2008 Aug;106(2):188-93.
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